» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Sanni (2019) argues in favour of utilising taxation as a means of social engineering in order to foster economic development at the sectoral and microeconomic levels. Regarding this, one could contend that taxation influences the government and…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Corruption is obviously a global phenomenon. The malaise under consideration has presented a substantial obstacle to the developmental initiatives of many countries worldwide, and this hazard persists to this day. Corruption is evident in bot…Continue Reading »
» GOVERNMENT CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Throughout the 1970s and late 1980s, a considerable amount of Nigeria's focus was placed on oil revenue, as the country did not consider taxation to be a sustainable revenue stream. During this period, each state in the nation was si…Continue Reading »
» INVESTIGATION OF FRAUD AND CORRUPTION PRACTICES IN CAMEROON'S PUBLIC SECTOR CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Fraud and corruption represent formidable challenges to the effective functioning of governments worldwide, with detrimental implications for economic development…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Most developing democracies have been plagued by the phenomenon of corruption which is a major barrier to good governance, especially in Africa. According to Ngomba (2020), corruption is a "complex and multifaceted phenomena with different orig…Continue Reading »
» ASSESSMENT ON THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN SOCIO ECONOMIC CHANGE IN CAMEROON; CASE STUDY OF DIMAKO MUNICIPAL CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Local development via local institutions was intended to improve understanding of rural communities and be more responsive to their perc…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study In the contemporary global economic landscape, efficient revenue generation and management within public institutions have become paramount for sustaining national development agendas. According to Kouedjou & Kamdem (2020), revenue generation…Continue Reading »
» ANALYZE THE ROLE OF CAMEROON ANTI GRAFT AGENCY IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Corruption may be traced back to the time of our first parents, Adam, when communities began to form. Corruption is a pervasive issue that has spread across the glob…Continue Reading »
» AN ASSESSMENT OF SOCIAL FACTORS INFLUENCING YOUTH INVOLVEMENT IN YAHOO YAHOO IN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Cybercrime has become an inherent component of contemporary civilization, including a sophisticated web of unidentified offenders. Identifying and controlling…Continue Reading »
» AN ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF CORRUPTION ON PUBLIC TRUST IN THE KENYA GOVERNMENT CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Corruption in Kenya is a significant problem, both inside the country and globally, due to the widespread nature of the issue. It is evident that corruption is not …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Refugees and internally displaced people (IDPs) have been compelled to evacuate their homes, either as individuals or collectives. Although there are some similarities between the lives of refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs), it is …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Leadership issue is evident within Nigeria. It has been a subject of considerable scrutiny and criticism over the years due to a variety of challenges and complexities. The country has a diverse and complex political landscape, and its leadersh…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The issue of internal displacement of individuals extends beyond Nigeria and the African continent, as various global factors such as unrest, insurgency, natural disasters, and alleged genocide have led to significant instances of internal displa…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The displacement of individuals in the northern regions of Nigeria, namely in the north east, north central, and Federal Capital Territory, may be attributed to the aggressive actions of the Boko Haram group and intercommunal conflicts (Kothhar…Continue Reading »
» A CRITICAL INVESTIGATION ON THE EFFECT OF PETROL SUBSIDY REMOVAL IN 2023 ON CONSUMER PURCHASING POWER IN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study A subsidy may be seen as a kind of reverse taxation. The purposeful intervention of the government to offer assistance to a selec…Continue Reading »
» AN INVESTIGATIVE STUDY ON CHALLENGES ENCOUNTERED BY INTERNALLY DISPLACED CHILDREN IN MAKURDI METROPOLIS OF BENUE STATE CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study People who are internally displaced, or IDPs, are mostly victims of human cruelty against one another. They suffer from a …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Annually, a substantial number of individuals around the globe experience displacement from their residences due to wars and calamities, resulting in their internal displacement inside their respective nations (Owoaje, Uchendu, Ajayi, & Cadmus…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Banditry and the resulting displacement of individuals have emerged as a widespread worldwide humanitarian crisis, with profound and extensive implications that are more effectively comprehended via imagination rather than personal experience…Continue Reading »
» AN EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GOVERNMENT AND NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION IN SUPPORTING INTERNALLY DISPLACED WOMEN IN WESTERN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Globally, humanity still faces the challenge of internal displacement and the humanitarian catastroph…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The issue of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) is a global societal concern that extends beyond the borders of Nigeria. In Nigeria, the period after independence has seen the emergence of a significant number of individuals known as Internal …Continue Reading »
» AN ASSESSMENT OF THE NIGERIAN STATE AND THE EFFORTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS IN KEBBI STATE CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study In Nigeria, the number of individuals who have been forced to flee their homes because of the Boko Haram insurgency in the count…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The issue of displaced individuals has emerged as a matter of global significance in recent years, given its far reaching repercussions. According to Olobo and Obaji (2016), the current estimated global population of displaced individuals is at a…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study As a result of ongoing social, economic, and environmental challenges, an increasing number of individuals are fleeing their homes and places of employment in search of temporary or permanent safety. In the past, violent wars, internal turmoil,…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The current discourse around the Nigerian government and politics has been dominated by the issue of insecurity, namely its implications for national unity and its negative impact on the socio economic progress of the Nigerian state (Chibuzor, …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study One of the pivotal concerns pertaining to the energy market in developing nations that export oil is the substantial prevalence of subsidies on petroleum goods and the suboptimal efficacy in energy utilization.The reform of fuel subsidies is …Continue Reading »