» (A case study of Kaduna Refinery and Petrochemical Company) Abstract This project work is primarily covered with Leadership Style and their impact on employee productivity. A case study of Kaduna Refinery and Petrochemical Company Kachia Road, Kilometer 16 Kaduna South, Kaduna. The first part of t…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY This project is all about assessing the impact of planning and controlling as a management function on the survival of small scale business. Management is universal in the modern world. Every organization requires the making of decision, the coordi…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The effect of information and communication technology (ICT) on the operation of stock markets has been a subject of debate in recent times. A school of thought led by authors like Shiller (1989),Summers (1988), Porteb…Continue Reading »
» (A CASE STUDY OF PAN) ABSTRACT This research is on basic production control problems in automobile industries and best way of solving them with reference to Peugeot Automobile Nigerian Limited, Kaduna. Its primary aim is to determine the basic production control problems in automobile indust…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Employer provides work for employees just as employee on the other hand enables organization and nation to provide or produce goods and services for the ultimate benefit of mankind (O’ Donnell 2000). This is essentially in the…Continue Reading »
» AN EVALUATION OF PRIVATIZATION PROGRAMME AS AN EFFECTIVE TOOLS FOR ENHANCING PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC ENTERPRISE IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF POWER HOLDING COMPANY NIGERIA PLC) INTRODUCTION 1.0 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Privatization of state owned enterprises (SOEs) has become a …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0. INTRODUCTION: Delegation of authority is one of modern trends practiced by managers. It is function stands out contributing and increasing the level of motivation of employees and achieving positive returns for (an organization with a manager) and (an employee with…Continue Reading »
» AN EXAMINATION OF THE IMPACT OF MICRO CREDIT PROGRAMMES ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN AKWA IBOM AND CROSS RIVER STATES CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Prior to the 1970s, the view that large firms were the cornerstone of a modern economy dominated …Continue Reading »
» Chapter One Introduction Background. According to Muthuveloo and Rose (2005), organizational commitment refers to the ability of employees to be loyal and identify with the organization in relations to the duties and responsibilities being held. In organizational commitment, the employees identif…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.1 INTRODUCTION Property Rating is also called local taxation; it can be described as levies imposed by local governments on owners or occupiers or users of landed property. In Nigeria the owners of landed property are taxed while in the United Kingdom the occupiers are taxed. The purpo…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION In hospitality industries promotion is a key ingredients in marketing campaign. Promotion has contributed a lot to boost a better image of both major and minor hotels in every part of the world. It does communicate to its publics; t…Continue Reading »
» PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT A VERITABLE TOOL FOR CORPORATE PERFORMANCE CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of the research Performance management (PM) includes activities which ensure that goals are consistently being met in an effective and efficient manner. Performance manageme…Continue Reading »
» PARTICIPATIVE LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ITS EFFECT ON ORGANIATIONAL PERFORMANCE CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction Leadership is a complex research area across all sectors be it private or public. There is ambiguity over which styles and behaviors are the most effective for organizational performance.…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction According to Kouzes (2002). Leadership is a process in which a leader attempts to influence his or her followers to establish and accomplish a goal or goals. Also The capacity to lead others: command, lead. An act or instance of guiding: direction, guidance, lea…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction In 1992 at the Rio Earth Summit, 178 governments approved Agenda 21 and the Rio Declaration. Agenda 21 offered a blueprint for sustainable development, while the Rio Declaration articulated the main principles for sustainable development in the 21st century. Both …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0. Background to the Study “Communication refers to the process by which information is transmitted and understood between two or more people” (McShane & Von Glinow, 2005). The word communication has a rich and complex history. It first appeared in Engl…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction Chapter One begins by clarifying the terminology used in this study. The background to the study, which contextualizes the topic under consideration, is then presented. This is followed by the formulation of the problem statement, and the goals and objectives of t…Continue Reading »
» CUSTOMER PERCEIVED VALUE AND CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION IN TRAVEL AGENCY IN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction It is believed that the goal of every organization is to meet the needs and the requirements of its stakeholders. Meeting the needs and the requirements of the stakeholders will not …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION Hospitality entails cordial reception, kindness in welcoming guests and strangers. Singh (2007) defined hospitality as reception and entertainment of guests, visitors or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Stocks are stores of goods and materials t…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction Tourism represents a key industry in the Nigerian economy. In 2004, Nigerian received more than 12 million tourists with tourism representing approximately 8% of the GDP. Tourism also plays an important role in the Nigerian employment marketplace since more than 1…Continue Reading »
» IMPACT OF MICRO FINANCE BANKS ON SMEs IN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study In Nigeria, credit has been recognized as an essential tool for promoting small and Micro Enterprises (SMEs). About 70 percent of the population is engaged in the informal sector or in agricultural …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction Strategies for the procurement of building projects have not changed significantly in the last 25 years, though time and cost overruns are still prevalent throughout the industry (Smith and Love, 2001). In a response to reduce the incidence of time and costs ov…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY An oil lubricant has been a canon product in our society today due to uses of different types of moving objects like motor vehicles. A lubricant “some times referred to as lube” is a s…Continue Reading »
» A STUDY ON CONTRIBUTIONS OF NON GOVERNMENTAL STAKEHOLDERS TO EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ABEOKUTA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF OGUN STATE CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the study Who has the right to establish or fund school? More fundamentally, who has the right to educate the child &n…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION For one to be a leader in any given organization in the modern society, such a person must be literate and a reasonable knowledge which must be put to use. A leader most possesses good qualities of communication and techniques of persuasion, he should have knowledge…Continue Reading »