EFFECT OF TELFERIA OCCIDENTALIS AND VERNONIA AMYGDALINA ON ELECTROLYTES (CALCIUM, POTASSIUM, SODIUM AND CHLORIDE) ON BRAIN AND HEART IN HIGH SUCROSE DIET FED RATS

📄 Item Type: Project Material| 📋 65 pages| 📚 1–5 chapters| Amount: ₦5,000

EFFECT OF TELFERIA OCCIDENTALIS AND VERNONIA AMYGDALINA ON ELECTROLYTES (CALCIUM, POTASSIUM, SODIUM AND CHLORIDE) ON BRAIN AND HEART IN HIGH SUCROSE DIET FED RATS

📄 Project Material 📋 65 pages 📚 Chapters 1–5 💾 MS-Word & PDF

Chapters 1–5  |  ₦5,000

Get Complete Project Material Now

CBSTRACT

Sixty (60) albino rats of the wistar strain were used to investigate the effect different vegetables extracts modified diets; shared into two groups, one part fed with high sucrose diet while others were fed with normal ratchow. Electrolytes status were analysed in the plasma, liver and heart after four weeks of feeding.   Feeding of rats with high sucrose diet revealed a significant (p<0.05) increase in chloride, potassium and calcium in heart and significant (p<0.05) increased sodium level while potassium and chloride were significant (p<0.05) decreased in brain . Thus, vegetables extracts modified diet may be a good approached to improved electrolyte imbalance induced by excess sugar intake.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER ONE

1.0     Introduction

CHAPTER TWO

2.0     Malnutrition and Cardiovascular diseases

2.1     Vegetable plants

2.1.1  Vernonia amygdalina (Efo ewuro)

2.1.2  Telferia occidentalis (Ugwu)

2.2     Sodium Ion

2.4     Potassium Ion

2.5     Chloride Ion

2.6     Calcium Ion

CHAPTER THREE

3.0     Materials and Methods

3.1     Apparatus and Equipments

3.2     Chemical reagents

3.3     Collection and extraction of plant materials

3.3.1  Telferia occidentalis      

3.3.2  Vernonia amygdalina

3.4     Methods

3.4.1  Diet composition

3.4.2  Feeding and grouping of animals

3.4.3  Animal Sacrifice

3.5     Organ Homogenization

3.6     Biochemical analysis

3.7     Statistical Analysis

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0     Results

CHAPTER FIVE

5.0     Discussion, Conclusion and Recommendation

5.1     Discussion

5.2     Conclusion

5.3     Recommendation

          References

Appendix

This Project is for You If:

  • You are writing your final year project for the first time and don't want to make costly mistakes
  • This is your exact topic, or very close to what your supervisor gave you
  • Your supervisor has rejected one or more chapters and you don't know what to fix
  • You are stuck on Chapter 3 or data analysis and nothing is making sense
  • Your deadline is close and you are still far behind
  • You can't find enough materials anywhere for your topic
  • My project supervisor is very strict and I don't want to have any problem with my project work — I need a well structured and referenced project
  • I saw my school project requirement and I am confused on where or what to do
  • Everyone in my class has submitted their project and I haven't even started yet
  • My supervisor rejected my research methodology and I don't know what to do
  • I thought my topic was simple and easy but on Chapter 2 I cannot find any material and my work is due for submission
  • I have the content somehow but my references and bibliography are all over the place and I don't know how to arrange them properly
  • I am combining school with work and I genuinely do not have the time to write everything from scratch — I just need something to work with
  • My supervisor changed the topic I wanted and approved another one — I am confused on where to start from
  • I am scared of submitting something that will be flagged for plagiarism — I need something original that I can use as a proper guide
  • I have been browsing the internet for days looking for materials on this topic and I cannot find anything useful anywhere
  • This is not my first time doing this project — I have carried it over before and I cannot afford to do it again
  • I have written some chapters already but I am stuck midway and need to see how others handled the same topic
Yes, This Is My Situation — Send Me the Complete Material

Here's everything you get with the complete project package:

Chapters 1–5 (Word & PDF)
Abstract & Table of Contents
References, Citation & Bibliography
Fully Editable Microsoft Word Format
Original, Plagiarism-Free Content
Delivery Within 24 Hours
Complete package ₦10,000₦5,000
Price may return to ₦10,000 at any time.

See Our Conversations With Students on WhatsApp

Students sharing their experience after using our service

I've Seen Enough — Get Me This Project Material

What Other Students Are Saying

↩ View More Reviews

Can't find what you're looking for?

Search thousands of project topics across every department.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. All project materials on iProject are original, well-researched, and crafted to be plagiarism-free. They are intended as academic guides and reference materials.
You will receive the complete project in both Microsoft Word (.docx) and PDF formats, making it easy to edit and submit.
Once payment is confirmed, the material is delivered within 24 hours to the email address supplied at checkout.
Absolutely. The Word format is fully editable, allowing you to modify the content, swap out case studies, and adapt the material to your specific research context.
All My Questions Are Answered — Download the Complete Project