» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The proliferation of financial crimes in these developing economies is concerning and catastrophic, as numerous commercial organisations have collapsed as a result of incidents of financial fraud and misrepresentation of funds. The ongoing battle …Continue Reading »
» INTERNAL AUDIT: EXAMINING ITS ROLE IN ENSURING ETHICAL CONDUCT IN CHENWI ASSOCIATES, CAMEROON CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Auditing plays a crucial role in guaranteeing transparency, accountability, and integrity inside organizations. Eze (2018) states that auditing is a mandator…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The main purpose of external audit as a governance mechanism is to enhance the accuracy and trustworthiness of the financial information generated by corporations, hence ensuring the dependability and credibility of the companies' reported financi…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Forensic auditing and forensic accounting are often used interchangeably. It has been officially declared by experienced authors and experts. Dali (2018) explained that the term "forensic" originates from the Latin phrase "for public" and more pre…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study According to the Companies Act, all registered companies must present audited accounts to their shareholders during the Annual General Meeting. These accounts should include the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The demand for internal auditing mostly arises from the necessity for an independent verification mechanism to mitigate record keeping errors, asset misappropriation, and fraud in both company and non commercial organisations. Auditing has its ori…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study In the current era of globalised business, technological progress, dynamic business environment, intricate business operations, emerging risks, notable risk management failures, escalating market volatility, and more frequent economic crises than …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study An audit is a thorough and impartial examination of an organisation conducted by an independent auditor. The purpose of the audit is to provide neutral findings regarding the allocation of finances by the organisation (IFAC, 2018). The primary obj…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The health sector in Cameroon encounters a multitude of obstacles that impede its efficacy and efficiency. The sector has been plagued by long standing issues such as insufficient funding, resource mismanagement, inadequate infrastructure, and a l…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study There is a global recognition of the necessity to prioritise the enhancement of public sector management. The government, being the largest single commercial organisation, stimulates a significant amount of economic activity through its many paras…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background to the Study Globally, employee work engagement in the public service sector of Nigeria is a critical area of research due to its implications for organizational efficiency and public service delivery. Work engagement, defined as the level of enthusiasm and …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The oil industry is a fundamental and essential part of Cameroon's economy, making a substantial contribution to its gross domestic product (GDP) and government income. Transparency, accountability, and accurate financial reporting are essential i…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Internal auditing is an essential and widely used approach that improves the financial performance of manufacturing firms. As per Maxwell's (2021) definition, the phrase is characterised as... Internal auditing is a procedure in which an organizat…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The viability of every organisation depends on the implementation of efficient internal audits, which are necessary to deter unethical conduct involving intentional omission of crucial information to facilitate fraudulent activities. Typically, fi…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The viability of every organisation depends on the implementation of efficient internal audits, which are necessary to prevent unethical actions involving intentional omission of crucial information to facilitate fraudulent operations. Typically, …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Over the past decade, there has been a significant global concern regarding the persistent use of unethical accounting techniques and non compliance. Inez (2021) defines unethical accounting activities as behaviors that contravene established a…Continue Reading »
» OFFICE POLITICS AND STAFF PRODUCTIVITY IN PUBLIC ORGANIZATION: A STUDY OF USSA LGA TARABA STATE FROM 2013 2017 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Power is a fundamental and inherent aspect of politics that arises as a means to express a person's objectives and lend authority to …Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The administration and oversight of public sector funds has been a persistent worry for the general public. Recently, there has been a significant expansion in both the quantity and financial worth of public sector activities (Alastair, 2008). A…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The extensive body of literature on behaviourist management control and information asymmetry spanning more than three decades reveals that management controllers and managers (Niglis, 2019) do not fully disclose information to each other. In addi…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Society supports the survival and expansion of economic enterprises by furnishing them with financial and other resources. As these entities acquire more resources, their economic, social, and political influence grows significantly. Manage…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The current evolution of the company landscape has demonstrated a growing demand for the implementation of an audit procedure. The ownership of a corporate entity, which includes shares and investments, can be held by multiple parties (Jeli, 20…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The global financial challenges faced by numerous organisations in recent years have necessitated the establishment of a comprehensive framework of ethical and professional regulations and standards. This framework aims to instill trust and rel…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The separation of ownership from control gives rise to different interests between shareholders and management, so exposing investors to the danger that management may potentially misappropriate entrusted resources and prioritise their own self…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Public financial management (PFM) is a crucial component of an effective administration, serving as the foundation for all government operations. Public finance refers to the processes involved in the collection, allocation, expenditure, and accou…Continue Reading »
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study The proficiency of a company in cost management significantly influences its trajectory of expansion. This is due in part to the fact that in order to optimise profitability, expenses must be minimised to the bare minimum. In order to maintain …Continue Reading »
