Home » Public Health » KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE CONCERNING CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING AMONG MARK...
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE CONCERNING CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING AMONG MARKET WOMEN
Sold By: Joe Project Store | Item Type: Project Material | Report this? | Attributes: 50 pages | 1-5 chapters | Amount: ₦5,000 | 6 orders. | Marked useful: 7,824 times
INSTANT PROJECT MATERIAL DOWNLOADABSTRACT
Background: cervical cancer is a spectrum that ranges from dysplasia to invasive cancer. The late stage of the disease result with distant metastasis involving surrounding tissues and deposits in organs like the liver, lungs and bones. Poor public health awareness has contributed to late diagnosis of this disease, therefore there is need to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice with regards to cervical cancer screening. Market women continue to be the economic driving force of families in many parts of Nigeria. The awareness will therefore reduce the burden of the disease.
Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out by using systematic sampling to collect data through administered questionnaires to 253 market women in Yola metropolis.
Result: The result showed majority of the market women have heard about cervical cancer (74.0%), 74.9% of them heard about screening, there was also good attitude, however the practice was poor. Women with formal education have taken up cervical cancer screening than those with non formal education, it was statistically not significant (x2 = 4.248, P = 0.120). As only 72 women have carried out cervical cancer screening.
Conclusion: The study established that level of knowledge on cervical cancer screening was high but practice was low as 28.5% of the respondents ever had cervical cancer screening. Therefore, sustained public health awareness should be encouraged in order to increase the utilization of screening service in all health facilities.....
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is a spectrum that ranges from Dysplasia to invasive cancer. Dysplasia describes an abnormal organization of cells i.e. premalignant changes in the squamous epithelium. It is graded as mild, moderate or severe. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is a closely related nomenclature that covers the entire spectrum of changes are graded CIN 1, CIN 2, and CIN 3 according to the third of the epithelium (Upper, Middle, Lower) respectively in which changes occur; corresponding to mild, moderate and severe1.
Invasive cancer is characterized by invasion of deeper tissues. It usually takes three forms; fungating (commonest), ulcerating and infilterating. Histologically, 95% of cells are large cell type either keratinized (well differentiated) or non keratinized (moderately differentiated). Adenocarcinoma arises from endocervical glance, situated anywhere from the internal to the external os. The late stage of the disease usually results into distant metastasis but however, local spread can occur either upward to involve all the cervix, downward to extend into the vaginal vault, laterally, it involves the ureters and anteriolly to involve the bladder, posteriolly to involve the rectum. Lymphytic spread occurs early, while haematogenous spread occurs through systemic circulation mainly depositing in the liver, lungs and bones1.
Pathogenesis of Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer arises in the so-called transformation zone of the uterine cervix. This is the area which undergoes physiological metaplasia from glandular to squamous epithelium at the onset of adolescence. Human Papiloma Virus (HPV) is very common after the onset of sexual activity, and when it persists, the viral oncoprotein produce perturbation of the cell-cycle controls.
Tags: Public Health Project Topic Cervical Cancer Screening Evaluation of Cervical Cancer Screening Assessment of Cervical Cancer Screening Optimizatiion of Cervical Cancer Screening
This material content is developed to serve as a GUIDE for students to conduct academic research
DOWNLOAD THIS PROJECT MATERIAL NOW!
Advertise Here
Not what you were looking for? Perform a search
What's your project topic?
Comment on Facebook:
Related Project Materials
- 1.
AN EVALUATION OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTIONS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON SEWAGE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT IN CAMEROO...
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Efficient sewage disposal management is a vital component of urban planning and public health, s...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 54 engagements |
- 2.
AN IN-DEPTH STUDY ON THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT IN CAMEROON
AN IN DEPTH STUDY ON THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT IN CAMEROON CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Sewage dispos...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 56 engagements |
- 3.
AN EXAMINATION OF THE CONSTRAINTS IMPEDING EFFECTIVE SEWAGE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT IN RURAL COMMUNITIES...
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study The management of sewage disposal is becoming an increasingly significant issue worldwide. Inadequ...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 41 engagements |
- 4.
AN ASSESSMENT OF COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS AND STIGMA ASSOCIATED WITH OBSTETRIC FISTULA IN NIGERIA
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study An obstetric fistula is a severe medical disorder that basically occurs when labour is protract...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 51 engagements |
- 5.
AN ASSESSMENT INTO THE CULTURAL PRACTICES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE INCIDENCE OF OBSTETRIC FISTULA ...
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Obstetric fistula is a serious maternal health disorder caused by extended and blocked labour, ...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 40 engagements |
- 6.
AN EVALUATION INTO THE EFFECTIVENESS OF URBAN WASTE MINIMIZATION STRATEGY IN CAMEROON
AN EVALUATION INTO THE EFFECTIVENESS OF URBAN WASTE MINIMIZATION STRATEGY IN CAMEROON CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the study Urbanisat...More »
Item Type: Project Material | 54 pages | 32 engagements |